PARK CITY NURSERY
  • Home
    • Contact Us
    • Directions and Hours of Operation
    • Events
    • Meet our Staff
    • Press & Video
  • Nursery
    • Contractors
    • Tree & Plant Reference Guide >
      • Wildflower Seeds >
        • Chinese Houses
        • Baby Blue Eyes
        • Bachelor Blues
        • Drummond Phlox
        • Plains Coreopsis
        • Farewell-To-Spring
        • Scarlet Flax
        • Globegilia
        • Larkspur Rocket
        • California Poppy
        • Flanders Poppy
        • Shirley Poppy
        • Rocky Mountain Bee Balm
        • Baby Snapdragon
        • Sunflower
        • Tidy Tips
        • Wallflower
        • Arrowleaf Balsamroot
        • Pacific Aster
        • Black-eyed Susan
        • Blanket Flower
        • Blue Flax
        • Colorado Columbine
        • Aspen Daisy
        • Purple Coneflower
        • Prairie Coneflower
        • Lanceleaf Coreopsis
        • Dame's Rocket
        • Wild Geranium
        • Fire Flower
        • Desert Globemallow
        • Golden Banner
        • Iceland Poppy
        • Cosmos
        • Rocky Mountain Iris
        • Maiden Pinks
        • Red Mexican Hat
        • Mountain Lupine
        • Large Flowered Penstemon
        • Rocky Mountain Penstemon
        • Wasatch Penstemon
        • White Evening Primrose
        • Showy Goldeneye
        • Northern Sweetvetch
        • White Yarrow
      • Evergreens >
        • Spruce
        • Firs
        • Pines
      • Deciduous >
        • Aspen
        • Ash
        • Birch
        • Chokecherry
        • Cottonwood
        • Crabapple
        • Fruit Trees
      • Fruits and Berries
      • Shrubs
    • Custom Pre-potting Flower Program
    • Gardening Tips for High Altitude Planting >
      • Vegetable Planting Schedule
    • Gardening Blog
    • High Altitude Planting Guide
    • Seasonal >
      • Fall >
        • Fall Bulbs for Spring Blossoms
      • Christmas >
        • Our Christmas Trees
        • Tree Care
  • Flower Barn
  • Garden Boutique
  • Garden Cafe
  • Bulk Yard

Wild Geranium

Geranium maculatum, the spotted geranium, wood geranium, or wild geranium is a woodland perennial plant native to eastern North America, from southern Manitoba and southwestern Quebec south to Alabama and Georgia and west to Oklahoma and South Dakota. It is known as Spotted Cranesbill or Wild Cranesbill in Europe, but the Wood Cranesbill is another plant, the related G. sylvatium (a European native called "Woodland Geranium" in North America). Colloquial names are Alum Root, Alum Bloom and Old Maid's Nightcap.


Flowers in late spring.
It grows in dry to moist woods and is normally abundant when found. It is a perennial herbaceous plant growing to 60 cm tall, producing upright usually unbranched stems and flowers in spring to early summer. The leaves are palmately lobed with five or seven deeply cut lobes, 10–12.5 cm broad, with a petiole up to 30 cm long arising from the rootstock. They are deeply parted into three or five divisions, each of which is again cleft and toothed. The flowers are 2.5–4 cm diameter, with five rose-purple, pale or violet-purple (rarely white) petals and ten stamens; they appear from April to June in loose clusters of two to five at the top of the stems. The fruit capsule, which springs open when ripe, consists of five cells each containing one seed joined to a long beak-like column 2–3 cm long (resembling a crane's bill) produced from the center of the old flower. The rhizome is long, and 5 to 10 cm thick, with numerous branches. The rhizomes are covered with scars, showing the remains of stems of previous years growth. When dry it has a somewhat purplish color internally. Plants go dormant in early summer after seed is ripe and dispersed.

The plant has been used in herbal medicine, and is also grown as a garden plant. Wild Geranium is considered an astringent, a substance that causes contraction of the tissues and stops bleeding. The Mesquakie Indians brewed a root tea for toothache and for painful nerves and mashed the roots for treating hemorrhoids.

Back to Wildflower Seeds
Park City Gardens 2022 ©
"We Know What Grows"
  • Home
    • Contact Us
    • Directions and Hours of Operation
    • Events
    • Meet our Staff
    • Press & Video
  • Nursery
    • Contractors
    • Tree & Plant Reference Guide >
      • Wildflower Seeds >
        • Chinese Houses
        • Baby Blue Eyes
        • Bachelor Blues
        • Drummond Phlox
        • Plains Coreopsis
        • Farewell-To-Spring
        • Scarlet Flax
        • Globegilia
        • Larkspur Rocket
        • California Poppy
        • Flanders Poppy
        • Shirley Poppy
        • Rocky Mountain Bee Balm
        • Baby Snapdragon
        • Sunflower
        • Tidy Tips
        • Wallflower
        • Arrowleaf Balsamroot
        • Pacific Aster
        • Black-eyed Susan
        • Blanket Flower
        • Blue Flax
        • Colorado Columbine
        • Aspen Daisy
        • Purple Coneflower
        • Prairie Coneflower
        • Lanceleaf Coreopsis
        • Dame's Rocket
        • Wild Geranium
        • Fire Flower
        • Desert Globemallow
        • Golden Banner
        • Iceland Poppy
        • Cosmos
        • Rocky Mountain Iris
        • Maiden Pinks
        • Red Mexican Hat
        • Mountain Lupine
        • Large Flowered Penstemon
        • Rocky Mountain Penstemon
        • Wasatch Penstemon
        • White Evening Primrose
        • Showy Goldeneye
        • Northern Sweetvetch
        • White Yarrow
      • Evergreens >
        • Spruce
        • Firs
        • Pines
      • Deciduous >
        • Aspen
        • Ash
        • Birch
        • Chokecherry
        • Cottonwood
        • Crabapple
        • Fruit Trees
      • Fruits and Berries
      • Shrubs
    • Custom Pre-potting Flower Program
    • Gardening Tips for High Altitude Planting >
      • Vegetable Planting Schedule
    • Gardening Blog
    • High Altitude Planting Guide
    • Seasonal >
      • Fall >
        • Fall Bulbs for Spring Blossoms
      • Christmas >
        • Our Christmas Trees
        • Tree Care
  • Flower Barn
  • Garden Boutique
  • Garden Cafe
  • Bulk Yard